德州扒鸡 做法 – Dezhou Braised Chicken recipe

德州扒鸡 Dezhou Braised Chicken

时间 150分钟
难度 中等
菜系 鲁菜
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所需食材

  • 整鸡1只(约1.5kg)
  • 老汤或清水1.5L
  • 生抽3汤匙
  • 老抽2汤匙
  • 冰糖30g
  • 盐1.5汤匙
  • 料酒3汤匙
  • 八角3颗
  • 桂皮2段
  • 丁香5粒
  • 草果1个
  • 花椒1茶匙
  • 小茴香1茶匙
  • 葱段
  • 姜片;炸鸡用油

食材准备

  • 整鸡洗净,将鸡两腿交叉插入鸡腹,两翅反别于鸡背,成抱蛋状
  • 冰糖炒成糖色,加热水制成上色糖浆,均匀刷在鸡身上

烹饪步骤

  1. 炸鸡:热油170℃,将整鸡下锅炸3-5分钟至皮脆上色,捞出。
  2. 卤制:所有香料、调料加水(或老汤)烧开,放入炸好的整鸡,大火烧开后转小火卤制1.5-2小时至骨肉分离。
  3. 出锅:小心捞出整鸡,切勿弄散,配蘸料即可。

小贴士

  • 老汤越用越香,可以保留卤汁下次继续用
  • 鸡要摆成抱蛋型,既美观又让受热更均匀

Ingredients

  • 1 whole chicken (~1.5kg)
  • 1.5L master stock or water
  • 3 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 2 tbsp dark soy sauce
  • 30g rock sugar
  • 1.5 tbsp salt
  • 3 tbsp Shaoxing wine
  • star anise
  • cinnamon
  • cloves
  • black cardamom
  • Sichuan peppercorns
  • fennel seeds
  • spring onion
  • ginger; oil for frying

Preparation

  • Clean the chicken. Cross the drumsticks and tuck them into the cavity; fold the wings behind the back to form the classic "hugging" shape.
  • Make a caramel glaze with rock sugar and hot water. Brush all over the chicken skin.

Steps

  1. Fry: Deep-fry the whole chicken at 170°C for 3–5 min until the skin is set and golden.
  2. Braise: Combine all aromatics, seasonings and stock. Bring to a boil, add the fried chicken. Return to boil, then low simmer 1.5–2 hours until the meat falls off the bone.
  3. Serve: Carefully lift the chicken whole. Serve with dipping sauce.

Tips

  • A master stock (老汤) improves every time you use it — save and reuse
  • The "hugging egg" pose is both traditional and functional — it keeps even heat distribution

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