水煮鱼 做法 – Sichuan Boiled Fish (Shui Zhu Yu) recipe

水煮鱼 Sichuan Boiled Fish (Shui Zhu Yu)

时间 30分钟
难度 中等
菜系 川菜
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所需食材

  • 草鱼或黑鱼600g
  • 豆芽200g
  • 郫县豆瓣酱2汤匙
  • 干辣椒10-15个
  • 花椒2茶匙
  • 蒜末1汤匙
  • 姜片适量
  • 生抽1汤匙
  • 料酒1汤匙
  • 淀粉1汤匙
  • 蛋清1个
  • 盐适量
  • 食用油4汤匙

食材准备

  • 鱼片成厚约3mm的斜片,加盐、料酒、蛋清、淀粉抓匀腌10分钟
  • 豆芽洗净备用
  • 干辣椒剪段,花椒准备好

烹饪步骤

  1. 垫底:豆芽放入沸水中焯1分钟,捞入大碗中铺底。
  2. 炒底料:锅中下油,放豆瓣酱中小火炒出红油,加蒜末、姜片炒香,加入适量清水(约500ml)烧开,加生抽调味。
  3. 下鱼片:转小火,将鱼片逐片放入汤中,轻轻推散,约1-2分钟变白熟透即可,连汤倒在豆芽上。
  4. 激香:在鱼片上铺干辣椒段和花椒,烧一勺热油(约180℃)泼上去,听到"滋啦"一声,香气立刻出来。

小贴士

  • 鱼片薄一点更易入味,下锅后不要频繁翻动以免碎裂
  • 最后泼热油是点睛之笔,让辣椒和花椒充分激发香气

Ingredients

  • 600g grass carp or snakehead
  • 200g bean sprouts
  • 2 tbsp doubanjiang
  • 10-15 dried chilies
  • 2 tsp Sichuan peppercorns
  • 1 tbsp minced garlic
  • ginger slices
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch
  • 1 egg white
  • salt
  • 4 tbsp oil

Preparation

  • Slice fish into thin 3mm pieces, marinate with salt, wine, egg white, cornstarch for 10 min
  • Rinse bean sprouts
  • Cut dried chilies into segments

Steps

  1. Base: Blanch bean sprouts 1 min, place in a deep serving bowl.
  2. Broth: Fry doubanjiang in oil on medium-low until red oil appears. Add garlic and ginger, stir-fry 30 sec. Add ~500ml water and bring to boil. Season with soy sauce.
  3. Fish: Reduce to low heat. Slide fish slices in one by one, gently separate. Cook 1–2 min until just opaque. Pour everything over the bean sprouts.
  4. Sizzle: Scatter dried chilies and Sichuan peppercorns on top. Heat 1 ladle of oil to ~180°C and pour over — the sizzle blooms all the aromatics.

Tips

  • Thin slices cook fast and absorb flavour better — don't stir too much or they'll break
  • The hot oil pour at the end is the signature move that unlocks the aroma

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